Search results for "Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

The effect of mixing on glucose fermentation by Zymomonas mobilis continuous culture

2003

Abstract The influence of mixing (in the range from 300 to 1100 rpm) on the performance of Zymomonas mobilis anaerobic continuous culture was studied. Biomass yield and ethanol productivity were improved at higher stirring intensities, in parallel with a decrease in byproduct synthesis. A mixing-dependent formation of minor amounts of fructose was first demonstrated in Z. mobilis anaerobic culture on glucose. The rate of fructose synthesis and the specific activity of the key enzyme in the pathway to fructose, phosphoglucose isomerase (EC 5.3.1.9), had a maximum at 700 rpm.

Glucose-6-phosphate isomeraseEthanolbiologyBiomassBioengineeringFructoseequipment and suppliesbiology.organism_classificationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryZymomonas mobilischemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistrychemistryEthanol fuelFermentationFood scienceAnaerobic exerciseProcess Biochemistry
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Chemo-enzymatic Conversion of Glucose in 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural: The Joint Effect of Ionic Liquids and Ultrasound

2020

For the valorization of lignocellulosic biomass, a key step is unlocking the conversion of glucose to suitable chemical platforms. To this aim, we herein describe the sequential chemo-enzymatic conversion of glucose into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF), in two steps: glucose isomerization to fructose, catalyzed by glucose isomerase (GI) and fructose dehydration to 5-HMF promoted by Amberlyst 15. The novelty of our approach lies in the use of crude cell extracts of Streptomyces coelicolor showing GI activity, as isomerization catalysts, along with a commercial immobilized GI. Under optimized reaction conditions, we obtained a conversion to 5-HMF (C5‑HMF) from glucose of 50% in the H2O/[bmim]…

Glucose-6-phosphate isomeraseRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeneral Chemical EngineeringSubstrate (chemistry)Lignocellulosic biomassFructoseSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistrySettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisSonochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIonic liquidEnvironmental ChemistryOrganic chemistryCarbohydrate conversion Chemo-enzymatic catalysis Crude cell extract Ionic liquids Sonochemistry0210 nano-technologyIsomerizationACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
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Untersuchungen �ber den Hemmfaktor der Phosphoglucose-Isomerase in Erythrocyten von Kranken mit florider Psoriasis vulgaris

1967

Die Untersuchungen uber Herkunft und Beschaffenheit des Hemmkorpers der PGI von Kranken mit florider Psoriasis vulgaris haben ergeben, das es sich um ein nur in der Zelle, in diesem Falle im Erythrocyten, nicht aber im Serum solcher Kranker vorliegendes Protein handelt.

Glucose-6-phosphate isomerasebusiness.industryPsoriasismedicineDermatologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebusinessMolecular biologyHemolysisArchiv f�r Klinische und Experimentelle Dermatologie
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Enzyme polymorphisms and haemoglobin variants in Greeks

1975

Several enzyme polymorphisms and hemoglobin variants were typed in a sample of n = 219 non-related Greek blood-donors. The following gene frequencies were observed: pa = 0.201, pb = 0.701, pc = 0.098;PGDA = 0.985, PGDc = 0.015; AK1 = 0.942, AK2 = 0.058; HbA = 0.988, HbS = 0.012. No polymorphic variation was seen in LDH, s-MDH, PHI, or SOD. The population genetical aspects of these results are discussed.

MaleHemoglobins AbnormalAcid PhosphatasePopulationBlood DonorsBiologyHaemoglobin variantsGene FrequencyMalate DehydrogenaseGeneticsHumansMetabolic diseaseeducationGeneAllele frequencyAllelesGenetics (clinical)Geneticschemistry.chemical_classificationeducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticGreeceL-Lactate DehydrogenaseSuperoxide DismutasePhosphogluconate DehydrogenasePhosphotransferasesGlucose-6-Phosphate IsomeraseGenetic VariationHemoglobin variantsMolecular biologyAK2IsoenzymesPhenotypeEnzymechemistryFemaleHuman Genetics
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